Monday, March 31, 2025

Day 1 of San Antonio, TX (KSAT)

We begin the wild card round today, with rather quiet weather in San Antonio. An isolated thunderstorm is affecting San Antonio now, but this evening, a temporary northeasterly wind will advect drier but still warm air into the region. However, the clear skies and dry air will lead to good radiational cooling until late in the night (likely coolest until Saturday night), when the wind will switch to southeasterly, advecting more low-level moisture. The moisture advection, combined with radiational cooling, will lead to low-level cloud formation late in the night, slowing or stopping the cool down. The light southerly winds will continue into tomorrow, but the daytime heating will burn off the low clouds by early afternoon, leading to a quicker warmup then. This pattern of low clouds forming late at night and then burning off in the morning is very common in central and east Texas. Models do not seem to have such a strong cold bias for the high temperature at San Antonio like at some other cities we have forecasted for this year. For day 1 in particular, the high will depend on exactly how fast the low-level clouds burn off, with the NAM-3 km being slower and most other models being faster. I suspect the high will probably still lean toward the warm side of model guidance with the clouds burning off soon enough for a big daytime warmup. The afternoon sunshine will also help mix down the strengthening winds aloft down to the surface.
 
Source: PivotalWeather
 

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